Table of Contents
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MOḤTĀJ DYNASTY
Cross-Reference
See ĀL-E MOḤTĀJ.
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MOḤTAŠAM KĀŠĀNI
Paul Losensky
(1528/29-1588), Šams-al-Šoʿarā Kamāl-al-Din, Persian poet of the Safavid period who was born and died in Kashan.
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MOʿIN-AL-DIN NAṬANZI
D. Aigle
early 15th-century historian, author of the Montaḵab al-tavāriḵ, a general chronicle on dynastic history of Iran in the pre-Islamic and Islamic periods, dedicated to the Timurid ruler Šāhroḵ (1405-47).
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MOʿIN-E MOṢAVVER
Robert Eng
(b. ca.1610-15; d. ca 1693), Safavid manuscript and album painter, arguably the most prominent artist of the second half of the 17th century.
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MOʿJEZ ŠABESTARI
Hasan Javadi
(1874-1934), a satirical poet in Azerbaijani, fairly unknown during his lifetime. A social problem is addressed in every one of his poems.
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MOJIR-AL-DIN BAYLAQĀNI
Anna Livia Beelaert
Persian poet of the 12th century, born in Baylaqān in Arrān (now part of the Republic of Azerbaijan); and a contemporary of Khāqāni Šervāni, Aṯir-al-Din Aḵsikati, and Jamāl-al-Din Eṣfahāni.
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MOJMAL AL-TAWĀRIḴ WA’L-QEṢAṢ
Siegfried Weber and Dagmar Riedel
an anonymous chronicle from the 12th century in the Persian tradition of literary historiography. The work concentrates on the Persian rulers before the advent of Islam, the Muslim conquests, and events related to Hamadān, indicating that the work probably originated there.
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MOJTAHED
Cross-Reference
“jurist” in Arabic. For the religious-legal sciences in Shiism, see EJTEHĀD.
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MOḴAMMESA
Mushegh Asatryan
an early extremist Shiʿite (ḡolāt) sect who divinized five members (ahl al-kesāʾ/Āl-e ʿabā “the family of the cloak”) of the Prophet Moḥammad’s family.
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MOKRI TRIBE
Pierre Oberling
a Kurdish tribe of western Iranian Azerbaijan.